FDA Introduces Priority Voucher Program to Accelerate Drug Approvals

Food and Drug Administration

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has unveiled the Commissioner’s National Priority Voucher (CNPV) program, aiming to streamline the drug approval process and address critical health priorities for Americans. This initiative sharply reduces the review timeline for qualifying drugs from the usual 10-12 months to approximately 1-2 months after the final application is submitted.

The new program introduces a collaborative, team-based review process. Unlike the traditional method of sending drug applications to multiple offices, the CNPV program employs a multidisciplinary team of physicians and scientists who conduct pre-reviews and convene for a 1-day “tumor board style” meeting to make decisions.

“Using a common-sense approach, the national priority review program will allow companies to submit the lion’s share of the drug application before a clinical trial is complete so that we can reduce inefficiencies. The ultimate goal is to bring more cures and meaningful treatments to the American public,” said FDA Commissioner Marty Makary, M.D., M.P.H.

The program will grant a limited number of vouchers in its first year to drug sponsors that align with key national health priorities, such as addressing health crises, unmet public health needs, domestic drug manufacturing issues, and delivering more innovative cures. Sponsors must meet specific requirements, including submitting the chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (CMC) portion of their application and draft labeling 60 days before their final application.

Vouchers can be directed toward a specific investigational drug or granted more broadly, giving companies flexibility in their application within the program’s framework. Enhanced communication between sponsors and the FDA throughout the process is a key feature of the program.

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The CNPV initiative aims to accelerate drug development timelines while maintaining the FDA’s high standards for safety, efficacy, and quality. Principal Deputy Commissioner Sara Brenner, M.D., M.P.H., emphasized, “This approach capitalizes on frequent communication with sponsors, which can be a powerful tool in reducing wasted time. We are confident this more efficient process can be achieved without cutting any corners on safety or scientific evaluation.”

With its innovative model, the CNPV program aims to foster the efficient development of treatments that address the nation’s most pressing healthcare needs.

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