CMS Cracks Down on Medicaid Fraud – Protecting Taxpayers from Misuse

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has unveiled a new initiative aimed at increasing federal oversight and preventing states from improperly using Medicaid funds to cover health care for individuals without satisfactory immigration status. The bold action seeks to ensure that federal Medicaid dollars are used strictly in accordance with legal requirements, which limit funding for noncitizens to emergency medical services only.

Reinforcing Accountability in Medicaid

Under federal law, Medicaid funds are strictly designated to assist eligible individuals, and noncitizens without lawful immigration status are only covered for emergency medical services. However, CMS reports that some states have expanded Medicaid coverage beyond these parameters, potentially violating federal rules and placing an undue burden on taxpayers.

“Medicaid is not, and cannot be, a backdoor pathway to subsidize open borders,” asserted CMS Administrator Dr. Mehmet Oz. He added, “States have a duty to uphold the law and protect taxpayer funds. We are putting them on notice—CMS will not allow federal dollars to be diverted to cover those who are not lawfully eligible.”

Measures to Enhance Oversight

CMS is ramping up its financial oversight efforts to curb improper Medicaid spending. These measures include:

  • Targeted Evaluations
    Focused assessments of state Medicaid spending reports, specifically the CMS-64 submissions.
  • Financial System Reviews
    Conducting in-depth reviews of state financial management systems to uncover any discrepancies.
  • Eligibility Audits
    Re-examining state eligibility rules and policies to close loopholes and enforce compliance with federal requirements.

According to CMS Deputy Administrator Drew Snyder, these actions are necessary to uphold program integrity. “Medicaid funds must serve American citizens in need and those legally entitled to benefits,” Snyder stated. “If states cannot or will not comply, CMS will step in.”

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A Call to Action for State Governments

The announcement serves as a directive to all states, urging them to reassess their internal controls, eligibility systems, and cost allocation policies. CMS emphasized the high stakes, warning that any improper Medicaid spending attributed to noncitizens will result in the federal share being recouped.

The agency’s position aligns with broader federal initiatives, including President Trump’s Executive Order on Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Open Borders, which prioritizes fiscal responsibility and protection of federal programs. By addressing potential misuse, CMS aims to restore Medicaid’s original purpose and ensure that resources are allocated appropriately.

Broader Implications

This crackdown signals a renewed focus on Medicaid’s governance and highlights the federal government’s commitment to ensuring taxpayers’ dollars are handled responsibly. It marks a significant shift in federal oversight, emphasizing compliance with established legal frameworks while underscoring broader immigration policy concerns.

By enforcing stricter controls and penalizing noncompliance, CMS not only seeks to safeguard program integrity but also to reinforce public confidence in how federal health care funds are managed. Whether this action will serve as a deterrent to potential misuse remains to be seen, but its immediate impact underscores the administration’s resolve to protect Medicaid for those it was expressly created to help.

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